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Multiple Choice
Convert the point to polar coordinates. (0,5)
A
(0,0)
B
(5,0)
C
(−5,2π)
D
(5,2π)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Recall the formula for converting Cartesian coordinates (x, y) to polar coordinates (r, θ). The radius r is calculated as r = √(x² + y²), and the angle θ is calculated as θ = arctan(y/x).
Step 2: Identify the given Cartesian coordinates. In this case, the point is (0, 5), where x = 0 and y = 5.
Step 3: Calculate the radius r. Substitute x = 0 and y = 5 into the formula r = √(x² + y²). This simplifies to r = √(0² + 5²) = √(25).
Step 4: Determine the angle θ. Since x = 0, the point lies directly on the positive y-axis. The angle θ is π/2 radians (90 degrees) because the positive y-axis corresponds to this angle in polar coordinates.
Step 5: Combine the radius r and angle θ to express the polar coordinates. The polar coordinates are (r, θ), which simplifies to (5, π/2).