What is the definition of a function in terms of relations between inputs and outputs?
A function is a special type of relation where each input (x-value) has at most one output (y-value).
How can you determine if a graph represents a function using the vertical line test?
A graph represents a function if no vertical line intersects the graph at more than one point; if any vertical line does, it is not a function.
What is the 'squish strategy' for finding the domain and range of a function from its graph?
The 'squish strategy' involves squishing the graph onto the x-axis to find the domain (all possible x-values) and onto the y-axis to find the range (all possible y-values).
How do you express the domain and range of a function using interval notation, and what do brackets and parentheses indicate?
In interval notation, brackets [ ] indicate that an endpoint is included, while parentheses ( ) indicate that an endpoint is excluded from the domain or range.
What should you do when the domain or range of a function consists of multiple intervals?
When the domain or range has multiple intervals, use the union symbol (∪) to connect the separate intervals in your notation.
What is the key property that distinguishes a function from a general relation between x and y values?
A function is a relation where each input (x-value) has at most one output (y-value).
How does the vertical line test help you determine if a graph represents a function?
If any vertical line intersects the graph at more than one point, the graph does not represent a function.
What is the 'squish strategy' for finding the domain and range of a function from its graph?
The 'squish strategy' involves squishing the graph onto the x-axis to find the domain and onto the y-axis to find the range.
In interval notation, what do brackets [ ] and parentheses ( ) indicate about endpoints?
Brackets [ ] mean the endpoint is included, while parentheses ( ) mean the endpoint is excluded.
What notation should you use when the domain or range of a function consists of multiple intervals?
You should use the union symbol (∪) to connect the separate intervals in your notation.