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Multiple Choice
The arrows point to filaments that make up the:
A
mitochondria
B
cytoskeleton
C
endoplasmic reticulum
D
Golgi apparatus
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking about the filaments shown in the image (not provided here) and which cellular structure they belong to. The options provided are mitochondria, cytoskeleton, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus.
Recall the function and structure of each option: Mitochondria are double-membraned organelles responsible for energy production and do not contain filamentous structures. The cytoskeleton is a network of protein filaments that provides structural support and facilitates intracellular transport. The endoplasmic reticulum is a membranous organelle involved in protein and lipid synthesis, and the Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins.
Focus on the cytoskeleton: The cytoskeleton is composed of three main types of filaments—microfilaments (actin filaments), intermediate filaments, and microtubules. These filaments are visible under a microscope and are often indicated by arrows in cell images.
Eliminate incorrect options: Mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus do not consist of filamentous structures. Therefore, these options can be ruled out.
Conclude that the filaments in the image are part of the cytoskeleton, as it is the only structure among the options that is made up of filaments.