Multiple Choice
Which of the following cell types would typically contain the greatest number of mitochondria due to its high continuous ATP demand?
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11. Aerobic Respiration
Mitochondria
Multiple Choice
Which cell type would be expected to have the highest number of mitochondria per cell due to its high and continuous ATP demand?
A
Goblet cells in the intestinal epithelium
B
White adipocytes (fat cells)
C
Cardiac muscle cells (cardiomyocytes)
D
Red blood cells (erythrocytes)
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the role of mitochondria: Mitochondria are the organelles responsible for producing ATP through cellular respiration, which is essential for energy-demanding cellular activities.
Identify the energy demands of each cell type: Consider which cells require continuous and high amounts of ATP to perform their functions effectively.
Analyze goblet cells: These cells secrete mucus but do not have extremely high continuous energy demands compared to muscle cells.
Analyze white adipocytes: These cells store fat and have moderate energy needs, but their ATP demand is not as high or continuous as muscle cells.
Analyze cardiac muscle cells: Cardiomyocytes contract continuously to pump blood, requiring a constant and high supply of ATP, thus they have the highest number of mitochondria per cell.
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