Multiple Choice
In a typical human somatic (diploid) cell, how many chromosomes are present in the nucleus?
22
views
1. Overview of Cell Biology
Eukaryotic Cell Architecture
Multiple Choice
In eukaryotic cell architecture, what are the two major parts of a typical eukaryotic cell?
A
The nucleus and the cytoplasm
B
The cell wall and the chloroplast
C
The plasma membrane and the ribosome
D
The nucleoid and the capsule
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that a typical eukaryotic cell is divided into two major structural and functional parts: the nucleus and the cytoplasm.
The nucleus is the membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.
The cytoplasm includes all the contents outside the nucleus but inside the plasma membrane, containing organelles and the cytosol where many cellular processes occur.
Recognize that other options like the cell wall and chloroplast are specific to certain cell types (e.g., plant cells) and are not the two major parts of all eukaryotic cells.
Similarly, the nucleoid and capsule are features of prokaryotic cells, not eukaryotic cells, so they are not correct answers.
Related Videos
Related Practice
