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Multiple Choice
In a typical round of mitosis in a eukaryotic somatic cell, how many genetically identical daughter cells are produced from one parent cell?
A
Three daughter cells
B
One daughter cell
C
Two daughter cells
D
Four daughter cells
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Recall that mitosis is the process by which a eukaryotic somatic cell divides to produce daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell.
Understand that mitosis involves one round of DNA replication followed by one round of cell division, resulting in the separation of sister chromatids into two nuclei.
Recognize that the end result of mitosis is the formation of two daughter cells, each containing the same number of chromosomes and genetic information as the original parent cell.
Note that the number of daughter cells produced in mitosis is always two, not one, three, or four, which are incorrect options.
Therefore, the correct answer is that mitosis produces two genetically identical daughter cells from one parent cell.