Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Linear Inequalities
Linear inequalities are mathematical expressions that show the relationship between two expressions using inequality symbols such as <, >, ≤, or ≥. They represent a range of values rather than a single solution. Solving linear inequalities involves isolating the variable, similar to solving linear equations, but requires special attention to the direction of the inequality when multiplying or dividing by negative numbers.
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Interval Notation
Interval notation is a mathematical notation used to represent a range of values on the number line. It uses parentheses and brackets to indicate whether endpoints are included (closed interval) or excluded (open interval). For example, the interval (2, 5] includes all numbers greater than 2 and up to 5, including 5 but not 2. Understanding how to express solution sets in interval notation is crucial for conveying the results of inequalities.
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Graphing on a Number Line
Graphing solution sets on a number line visually represents the range of values that satisfy an inequality. This involves marking points corresponding to the endpoints of the interval and using open or closed circles to indicate whether those points are included in the solution. This graphical representation helps in understanding the solution set's extent and is an essential skill in interpreting inequalities.
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Graphing Lines in Slope-Intercept Form