Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Determinant of a 2x2 Matrix
The determinant of a 2x2 matrix is calculated using the formula |A| = ad - bc, where A is the matrix [[a, b], [c, d]]. This value provides important information about the matrix, such as whether it is invertible (a non-zero determinant indicates invertibility) and the area of the parallelogram formed by its column vectors.
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Determinants of 2×2 Matrices
Matrix Representation
A matrix is a rectangular array of numbers arranged in rows and columns. In this case, the matrix is represented as [[-7, 14], [2, -4]]. Understanding how to read and interpret matrices is crucial for performing operations like finding determinants, as well as for applications in systems of equations and transformations.
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Properties of Determinants
Determinants have several key properties, including linearity, the effect of row operations, and the relationship to matrix multiplication. For instance, swapping two rows of a matrix changes the sign of the determinant, while multiplying a row by a scalar multiplies the determinant by that scalar. These properties are essential for simplifying calculations and understanding the behavior of matrices.
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Determinants of 2×2 Matrices