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Multiple Choice
Write the log expression as a single log. lny3x+2ln2y−ln4x
A
ln43xy
B
ln(12x2)
C
ln(23)
D
ln(3y)
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the properties of logarithms that can be used to combine the expression into a single logarithm. The properties are: ln(a) + ln(b) = ln(ab) and ln(a) - ln(b) = ln(a/b).
Start with the expression ln(3xy) + 2ln(2y) - ln(4x). Apply the power rule of logarithms to 2ln(2y), which states that n*ln(a) = ln(a^n). This gives ln((2y)^2).
Simplify ln((2y)^2) to ln(4y^2). Now the expression becomes ln(3xy) + ln(4y^2) - ln(4x).
Use the product rule of logarithms to combine ln(3xy) and ln(4y^2) into a single logarithm: ln((3xy)(4y^2)) = ln(12xy^3).
Finally, apply the quotient rule of logarithms to combine ln(12xy^3) and -ln(4x) into a single logarithm: ln((12xy^3)/(4x)). Simplify the expression to get ln(3y).