Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Function Composition
Function composition involves combining two functions, where the output of one function becomes the input of another. In this case, (f ○ g)(x) means applying g(x) first and then applying f to the result. Understanding how to correctly substitute and simplify the expressions is crucial for finding the composed function.
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Domain of a Function
The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values (x) for which the function is defined. When composing functions, the domain of the resulting function (f ○ g) is determined by the domains of both f and g, as well as any restrictions imposed by the composition process, such as division by zero.
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Domain Restrictions of Composed Functions
Rational Functions
Rational functions are ratios of polynomials, and they can have restrictions based on their denominators. In this problem, both f(x) and g(x) are rational functions, which means we need to consider points where the denominator equals zero, as these points are not included in the domain of the function.
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Intro to Rational Functions