Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
System of Equations
A system of equations consists of two or more equations that share the same variables. The goal is to find the values of these variables that satisfy all equations simultaneously. In this case, the system includes the equations x + y = 1 and x - y = 3, which can be solved together to find the values of x and y.
Recommended video:
Introduction to Systems of Linear Equations
Addition Method (Elimination Method)
The addition method, also known as the elimination method, is a technique used to solve systems of equations by adding or subtracting the equations to eliminate one variable. This method simplifies the system, allowing for easier calculation of the remaining variable. In this problem, we will manipulate the equations to eliminate y and solve for x.
Recommended video:
Choosing a Method to Solve Quadratics
Substitution
Substitution is a method used in solving systems of equations where one equation is solved for one variable, and that expression is substituted into the other equation. While the addition method is the focus here, understanding substitution can provide an alternative approach to verify the solution obtained through elimination.
Recommended video:
Solving Systems of Equations - Substitution