Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Geometric Sequence
A geometric sequence is a sequence of numbers where each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio. This type of sequence can be expressed in the form a_n = a_1 * r^(n-1), where a_n is the nth term, a_1 is the first term, r is the common ratio, and n is the term number.
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First Term (a1)
The first term of a geometric sequence, denoted as a_1, is the initial value from which the sequence begins. In the given problem, a_1 is specified as 5, meaning that the first term of the sequence is 5. This value is crucial for calculating subsequent terms in the sequence.
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Common Ratio (r)
The common ratio, denoted as r, is the factor by which each term in a geometric sequence is multiplied to obtain the next term. In this case, r is given as 3, indicating that each term will be three times the previous term. Understanding the common ratio is essential for generating the terms of the sequence.
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