Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Inequalities
Inequalities are mathematical statements that express the relationship between two expressions that are not necessarily equal. They use symbols such as '>', '<', '≥', and '≤' to indicate whether one side is greater than, less than, or equal to the other. Understanding how to manipulate and solve inequalities is crucial for finding solution sets.
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Interval Notation
Interval notation is a way of representing a set of numbers between two endpoints. It uses brackets [ ] to include endpoints and parentheses ( ) to exclude them. For example, the interval (2, 5] includes all numbers greater than 2 and up to and including 5. This notation is essential for expressing the solution set of inequalities clearly.
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Solving Compound Inequalities
A compound inequality consists of two or more inequalities that are combined into one statement, often using 'and' or 'or'. To solve a compound inequality, one must isolate the variable while maintaining the relationship between the inequalities. This process often involves breaking the compound inequality into simpler parts and solving each part individually.
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