Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Linear Equations
A linear equation is an algebraic expression that represents a straight line when graphed on a coordinate plane. It typically takes the form y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. In the given equation, -x + 5 = 0 can be rearranged to y = x - 5, indicating a line with a slope of 1 and a y-intercept of -5.
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Domain and Range
The domain of a function refers to all possible input values (x-values) that can be used in the function, while the range refers to all possible output values (y-values) that result from those inputs. For the linear equation derived from -x + 5 = 0, the domain is all real numbers, as any x-value can be substituted. The range is also all real numbers, as the line extends infinitely in both vertical directions.
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Graphing Lines
Graphing a line involves plotting points that satisfy the linear equation and connecting them to form a straight line. To graph the equation -x + 5 = 0, one can find the x-intercept by setting y to 0, resulting in the point (5, 0). The slope indicates how steep the line is, and by using the slope and y-intercept, one can accurately represent the line on a coordinate plane.
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