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Multiple Choice
A series of equal cash flows at fixed intervals is termed a(n):
A
Lump sum
B
Amortization
C
Perpetuity
D
Annuity
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of an annuity: An annuity is a financial term that refers to a series of equal cash flows occurring at regular intervals over a specified period of time.
Differentiate between the given options: Lump sum refers to a single payment made at one time, amortization involves spreading payments over time to pay off a debt, and perpetuity refers to cash flows that continue indefinitely.
Recognize the defining characteristic of an annuity: The key feature of an annuity is the regularity and equality of the cash flows, which distinguishes it from other financial terms.
Apply the definition to the problem: Since the problem describes 'a series of equal cash flows at fixed intervals,' this matches the definition of an annuity.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'Annuity' based on the alignment of the problem's description with the concept of an annuity.