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Multiple Choice
Which of the following financial measures is used to calculate Earnings Per Share (EPS)?
A
Total assets divided by total liabilities
B
Operating income divided by interest expense
C
Net sales divided by average total assets
D
Net income attributable to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of Earnings Per Share (EPS): EPS is a financial metric that measures the profitability of a company on a per-share basis. It is calculated by dividing the net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
Identify the numerator: The numerator in the EPS formula is the net income attributable to common shareholders. This is the portion of the company's net income that is available to holders of common stock after preferred dividends (if any) have been subtracted.
Identify the denominator: The denominator in the EPS formula is the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the reporting period. This accounts for any changes in the number of shares outstanding over time, such as stock issuances or buybacks.
Write the formula for EPS: The formula is expressed as:
Compare the options provided: The correct measure for calculating EPS is 'Net income attributable to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding,' as it aligns with the formula and definition of EPS.