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Multiple Choice
Which financial report presents a company's profit and loss in a straightforward, summarized format without separating operating and non-operating items?
A
Statement of Cash Flows
B
Multi-step Income Statement
C
Balance Sheet
D
Single-step Income Statement
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of the Single-step Income Statement: It is a financial report that summarizes a company's revenues and expenses in a straightforward format, without distinguishing between operating and non-operating items.
Compare the Single-step Income Statement to other financial reports: For example, the Multi-step Income Statement separates operating and non-operating items, while the Statement of Cash Flows focuses on cash inflows and outflows, and the Balance Sheet provides a snapshot of assets, liabilities, and equity.
Recognize the simplicity of the Single-step Income Statement: It calculates net income by subtracting total expenses from total revenues, presenting the profit or loss in a summarized manner.
Identify the key components of the Single-step Income Statement: These include total revenues (e.g., sales revenue, interest income) and total expenses (e.g., cost of goods sold, operating expenses, interest expense).
Understand the context in which the Single-step Income Statement is used: It is often preferred by smaller businesses or entities that do not require detailed separation of operating and non-operating activities.