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Multiple Choice
Which ratio measures the overall return on a firm's assets, taking into account financial leverage and taxes?
A
Gross Profit Margin
B
Current Ratio
C
Return on Assets (ROA)
D
Debt-to-Equity Ratio
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of Return on Assets (ROA): ROA measures how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate profit, taking into account financial leverage and taxes. It is a key indicator of overall profitability.
Recall the formula for ROA: ROA = (Net Income) / (Average Total Assets). This formula shows the percentage of profit generated for every dollar of assets.
Identify the components of the formula: Net Income is the profit after taxes and interest, and Average Total Assets is the average value of all assets owned by the company during the period.
Analyze why ROA is relevant: ROA incorporates financial leverage (use of debt) and taxes, making it a comprehensive measure of a firm's ability to generate returns from its assets.
Compare ROA to other ratios: Unlike Gross Profit Margin, Current Ratio, or Debt-to-Equity Ratio, ROA specifically focuses on the efficiency of asset utilization and overall profitability, making it the correct answer in this context.