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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a proper income statement classification of contingent events?
A
Contingent events are classified as extraordinary gains.
B
Contingent events are not recognized on the income statement until they are realized or become probable and estimable.
C
Contingent events are included under operating expenses.
D
Contingent events are always reported as revenues.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of contingent events: Contingent events are potential liabilities or gains that depend on the occurrence or non-occurrence of future events. They are not guaranteed and require specific conditions to be met before recognition.
Review the accounting treatment for contingent events: According to accounting standards (e.g., GAAP or IFRS), contingent events are not recognized in the financial statements unless they are probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
Analyze the income statement classifications: The income statement reports realized revenues, expenses, gains, and losses. Contingent events do not meet the criteria for recognition until they are realized or become probable and estimable.
Eliminate incorrect options: Extraordinary gains are rare and unusual, but contingent events are not classified as such. Contingent events are not included under operating expenses or always reported as revenues because they are not recognized until certain conditions are met.
Conclude the correct classification: Contingent events are not recognized on the income statement until they are realized or become probable and estimable, as this aligns with accounting principles and ensures accurate financial reporting.