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Multiple Choice
What is meant by 'comparability' when discussing financial accounting information?
A
The assurance that financial statements are free from material error and bias.
B
The ability to identify similarities and differences between two sets of financial statements from different companies or periods.
C
The process of verifying financial information through independent audits.
D
The requirement that financial information is presented in a timely manner to users.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of 'comparability' in financial accounting: Comparability refers to the ability to identify similarities and differences between two sets of financial statements, whether they are from different companies or different periods.
Recognize why comparability is important: It allows users of financial statements, such as investors and analysts, to make informed decisions by comparing financial performance and position across entities or time periods.
Learn how comparability is achieved: Comparability is ensured when companies follow consistent accounting standards, such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and disclose relevant information transparently.
Differentiate comparability from other concepts: Comparability is distinct from concepts like 'accuracy' (free from material error and bias), 'timeliness' (information provided promptly), and 'audit verification' (independent review of financial information).
Apply the concept: When analyzing financial statements, check for consistent accounting policies and practices across periods or entities to ensure comparability and draw meaningful conclusions.