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Multiple Choice
Which type of ratios measure the degree to which a firm relies on borrowed funds in its operations?
A
Activity ratios
B
Leverage ratios
C
Liquidity ratios
D
Profitability ratios
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking about the type of financial ratios that measure how much a company depends on borrowed funds (debt) to finance its operations.
Review the options provided: The options are Activity ratios, Leverage ratios, Liquidity ratios, and Profitability ratios. Each type of ratio serves a specific purpose in financial analysis.
Define the key term 'Leverage ratios': Leverage ratios are financial metrics that assess the extent to which a company uses debt (borrowed funds) relative to its equity or assets. These ratios help evaluate the financial risk and capital structure of the firm.
Compare the other options: Activity ratios measure operational efficiency, Liquidity ratios assess a firm's ability to meet short-term obligations, and Profitability ratios evaluate a firm's ability to generate profit. None of these directly measure reliance on borrowed funds.
Conclude that the correct answer is Leverage ratios, as they specifically measure the degree to which a firm relies on borrowed funds in its operations.