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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is correct about the statement of cash flows?
A
It is prepared using only the accrual basis of accounting.
B
It shows only the net income of a company for a period.
C
It excludes non-cash transactions from its disclosures.
D
It reports cash inflows and outflows classified into operating, investing, and financing activities.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of the statement of cash flows: It provides information about a company's cash inflows and outflows during a specific period, helping users assess the company's liquidity, solvency, and financial flexibility.
Recognize the classification of cash flows: The statement of cash flows categorizes cash transactions into three main activities: operating, investing, and financing. Operating activities relate to the core business operations, investing activities involve the acquisition or disposal of long-term assets, and financing activities pertain to transactions with creditors and investors.
Clarify the basis of preparation: Unlike the accrual basis used in the income statement, the statement of cash flows is prepared using the cash basis of accounting, focusing solely on actual cash movements.
Understand the treatment of non-cash transactions: Non-cash transactions, such as depreciation or stock issuance, are excluded from the main body of the statement of cash flows but may be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
Identify the correct statement: The statement of cash flows reports cash inflows and outflows classified into operating, investing, and financing activities, making this the correct answer to the problem.