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Multiple Choice
Which accounting principle states that revenue should be recognized in the accounting period in which it is earned, regardless of when the cash is received?
A
Monetary Unit Assumption
B
Revenue Recognition Principle
C
Matching Principle
D
Historical Cost Principle
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of revenue recognition: Revenue should be recorded in the accounting period when it is earned, not necessarily when cash is received. This ensures that financial statements accurately reflect the company's performance during a specific period.
Review the Revenue Recognition Principle: This principle is a fundamental accounting guideline that dictates the timing of revenue recognition. It ensures that revenue is recognized when the earning process is complete and the amount can be reliably measured.
Compare the Revenue Recognition Principle with other accounting principles: For example, the Matching Principle focuses on matching expenses with revenues in the same period, while the Historical Cost Principle records assets at their original purchase price, and the Monetary Unit Assumption assumes transactions are recorded in a stable currency.
Identify the correct principle based on the problem: Since the question asks about recognizing revenue in the period it is earned, the Revenue Recognition Principle is the most relevant.
Apply this principle in practice: When preparing financial statements, ensure that revenue is recorded in the period it is earned, even if payment is received in a different period, to maintain accurate and consistent reporting.