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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a certificate of debt issued by corporations and governments?
A
Bond
B
Stock
C
Annuity
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of a bond. A bond is a certificate of debt issued by corporations or governments to raise funds. It represents a promise to pay back the principal amount along with interest over a specified period.
Step 2: Compare the term 'bond' with the other options provided. A stock represents ownership in a corporation, and an annuity is a financial product that provides regular payments over time. Neither of these is a certificate of debt.
Step 3: Recognize that bonds are typically issued to investors as a way for entities to borrow money. The investor becomes a creditor, and the issuer agrees to repay the debt with interest.
Step 4: Note that bonds are commonly used by governments and corporations to finance projects, operations, or other expenditures. They are a key component of the fixed-income market.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer to the question is 'Bond,' as it matches the definition of a certificate of debt issued by corporations and governments.