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Multiple Choice
In the context of accounting for liabilities, an allocation base is:
A
A financial instrument used to raise long-term capital
B
A type of current liability that must be paid within one year
C
A method for estimating uncollectible accounts
D
A measure used to assign the cost of a liability over time
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of an allocation base: In accounting, an allocation base is a measure used to assign costs systematically over time. It is often tied to the usage or benefit derived from a liability or asset.
Recognize the context of liabilities: Liabilities represent obligations that a company owes to external parties, and the allocation base helps distribute the cost of these liabilities over the relevant period.
Differentiate allocation base from other terms: It is not a financial instrument, a current liability, or a method for estimating uncollectible accounts. Instead, it is a tool for cost allocation.
Relate the allocation base to accounting principles: The allocation base ensures that costs are matched with the periods in which the related benefits are realized, adhering to the matching principle in accounting.
Apply the concept: When dealing with liabilities, identify the appropriate allocation base (e.g., time, usage, or production) to assign costs accurately over the liability's life.