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Multiple Choice
Which of the following payroll taxes is paid only by the employer?
A
Employee income tax withholding
B
Social Security tax
C
Medicare tax
D
Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of payroll taxes: Payroll taxes are taxes imposed on employers and employees, and they include various components such as income tax withholding, Social Security tax, Medicare tax, and unemployment taxes.
Differentiate between taxes paid by employees and employers: Employee income tax withholding, Social Security tax, and Medicare tax are shared responsibilities between employees and employers, while certain taxes are solely the responsibility of the employer.
Focus on the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA): FUTA is a payroll tax that is exclusively paid by the employer. It funds unemployment benefits for workers who lose their jobs through no fault of their own.
Clarify why FUTA is employer-only: Unlike Social Security and Medicare taxes, which are split between employees and employers, FUTA is designed to be entirely funded by the employer to support unemployment insurance programs.
Summarize the distinction: The Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) is the payroll tax paid only by the employer, while other taxes like Social Security and Medicare are shared responsibilities.