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Multiple Choice
Which statement about the operation of a corporation is correct?
A
A corporation is a separate legal entity from its owners.
B
A corporation cannot issue shares of stock to raise capital.
C
The owners of a corporation are personally liable for the corporation's debts.
D
Corporations are not subject to government regulation.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a corporation: A corporation is a separate legal entity created under the laws of its incorporation state. It is distinct from its owners, meaning it can own assets, incur liabilities, and enter into contracts independently of its shareholders.
Evaluate the first statement: 'A corporation is a separate legal entity from its owners.' This is correct because the corporation operates independently of its shareholders, and its liabilities do not directly impact the personal assets of its owners.
Analyze the second statement: 'A corporation cannot issue shares of stock to raise capital.' This is incorrect because issuing shares of stock is one of the primary ways corporations raise capital from investors.
Review the third statement: 'The owners of a corporation are personally liable for the corporation's debts.' This is incorrect because shareholders have limited liability, meaning their personal assets are not at risk for the corporation's debts beyond their investment in the corporation.
Examine the fourth statement: 'Corporations are not subject to government regulation.' This is incorrect because corporations are subject to various government regulations, including tax laws, securities laws, and industry-specific regulations.