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Multiple Choice
Which of the following classifications represents the most common type of accounting used by publicly traded companies?
A
Financial Accounting
B
Tax Accounting
C
Managerial Accounting
D
Cost Accounting
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the classifications of accounting provided in the question: Financial Accounting, Tax Accounting, Managerial Accounting, and Cost Accounting.
Recognize that publicly traded companies are required to prepare financial statements for external stakeholders, such as investors, creditors, and regulatory agencies.
Learn that Financial Accounting focuses on the preparation of these financial statements, including the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement, in accordance with standardized rules like Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
Contrast Financial Accounting with other types of accounting: Tax Accounting deals with tax compliance and planning, Managerial Accounting focuses on internal decision-making, and Cost Accounting analyzes costs for operational efficiency.
Conclude that Financial Accounting is the most common type of accounting used by publicly traded companies because it ensures transparency and compliance with external reporting requirements.