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Multiple Choice
For a corporation, equity capital is provided by:
A
Employees through payroll deductions
B
Creditors who lend money to the corporation
C
Shareholders who purchase the corporation's stock
D
The board of directors through management decisions
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of equity capital: Equity capital refers to funds raised by a corporation through the sale of shares to investors, known as shareholders. These funds represent ownership in the company.
Identify the source of equity capital: Equity capital is provided by shareholders who purchase the corporation's stock. This is distinct from debt capital, which is borrowed from creditors.
Clarify why other options are incorrect: Employees through payroll deductions do not provide equity capital; this is typically related to employee benefits or retirement plans. Creditors lend money, which is considered debt, not equity. The board of directors does not provide capital; they oversee management decisions and governance.
Relate equity capital to ownership: Shareholders who purchase stock become partial owners of the corporation, and their investment contributes to the equity capital of the company.
Summarize the importance of equity capital: Equity capital is crucial for funding business operations, expansion, and growth without incurring debt obligations. It also aligns the interests of shareholders with the success of the corporation.