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Multiple Choice
If Sketchy National Bank is robbed of $10 in cash, which of the following journal entries correctly records the loss?
A
Debit Cash $10; Credit Loss from Theft $10
B
Debit Accounts Receivable $10; Credit Cash $10
C
Debit Loss from Theft $10; Credit Cash $10
D
Debit Expense $10; Credit Revenue $10
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the nature of the transaction: The bank has experienced a loss of $10 in cash due to theft. This means cash is reduced, and the loss needs to be recorded as an expense.
Identify the accounts involved: The two accounts affected are 'Cash' (an asset account) and 'Loss from Theft' (an expense account). Cash decreases, and the loss is recorded as an expense.
Determine the correct journal entry: In accounting, a decrease in an asset account (Cash) is recorded as a credit, and an increase in an expense account (Loss from Theft) is recorded as a debit.
Apply the double-entry accounting principle: For every transaction, there must be equal debits and credits. In this case, Debit 'Loss from Theft' $10 and Credit 'Cash' $10.
Review the options provided: The correct journal entry is 'Debit Loss from Theft $10; Credit Cash $10,' as it accurately reflects the decrease in cash and the recognition of the expense due to theft.