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Multiple Choice
Which of the following formulas is used to calculate the activity-based depreciation rate?
A
Accumulated Depreciation \( \div \) Total Estimated Activity
B
Depreciable Cost \( \div \) Total Estimated Activity
C
Cost of Asset \( \div \) Useful Life (in years)
D
Book Value at Beginning of Year \( \times \) Depreciation Rate
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of activity-based depreciation: Activity-based depreciation allocates the cost of an asset based on its usage or activity level rather than time. This method is useful for assets whose wear and tear depend on usage rather than the passage of time.
Identify the correct formula for activity-based depreciation rate: The formula is Depreciable Cost divided by Total Estimated Activity. Depreciable Cost is calculated as the Cost of Asset minus its Salvage Value.
Break down the formula: Depreciable Cost is the portion of the asset's cost that will be depreciated over its useful life. Total Estimated Activity refers to the total expected usage or activity level of the asset during its useful life.
Compare the given options: Evaluate each formula provided in the problem and determine which one aligns with the activity-based depreciation method. The correct formula is Depreciable Cost divided by Total Estimated Activity.
Apply the formula in practice: To calculate the activity-based depreciation rate, use the formula:
. This rate can then be multiplied by the actual activity level to calculate the depreciation expense for a given period.