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Multiple Choice
Shares of stock previously sold by the corporation that are repurchased are called:
A
Authorized stock
B
Outstanding stock
C
Preferred stock
D
Treasury stock
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of Treasury Stock: Treasury stock refers to shares that were previously issued and sold by a corporation but have been repurchased by the corporation itself. These shares are not considered outstanding and do not have voting rights or receive dividends.
Differentiate between the other options: Authorized stock refers to the maximum number of shares a corporation is legally allowed to issue, as specified in its charter. Outstanding stock refers to shares currently held by shareholders, excluding treasury stock. Preferred stock is a type of stock that typically has priority over common stock in dividend payments and liquidation rights.
Recognize the key characteristic of Treasury Stock: Treasury stock is unique because it represents shares that are held by the corporation itself after repurchase, and it reduces the number of outstanding shares.
Apply the definition to the problem: Since the question asks for the term describing shares repurchased by the corporation, the correct answer is Treasury Stock, as it matches the definition provided.
Reinforce the learning: Remember that Treasury Stock is recorded as a contra-equity account on the balance sheet, reducing total equity, and it does not contribute to the calculation of earnings per share or dividends.