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Multiple Choice
Which of the following accurately describes business interruption insurance?
A
It insures physical assets such as buildings and equipment against damage or theft.
B
It compensates a business for lost income and operating expenses during periods when operations are halted due to a covered event.
C
It protects investors from losses due to fraudulent financial reporting by investee companies.
D
It provides coverage for losses resulting from declines in the market value of investment securities.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of business interruption insurance. Business interruption insurance is designed to compensate a business for lost income and operating expenses during periods when operations are halted due to a covered event, such as a natural disaster or fire.
Step 2: Analyze the options provided in the question. The first option mentions insuring physical assets, which is typically covered under property insurance, not business interruption insurance.
Step 3: Evaluate the second option. It correctly describes business interruption insurance as compensating a business for lost income and operating expenses during halted operations due to a covered event.
Step 4: Review the third option. It refers to protecting investors from losses due to fraudulent financial reporting, which is unrelated to business interruption insurance and more aligned with financial fraud insurance or similar policies.
Step 5: Assess the fourth option. It discusses coverage for losses from declines in market value of investment securities, which is not the purpose of business interruption insurance. This type of coverage would fall under investment or market risk insurance.