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Multiple Choice
Preferred stock is advantageous in that it:
A
grants voting rights on all corporate matters
B
typically provides a fixed dividend to shareholders before any dividends are paid to common stockholders
C
is always convertible into bonds at the shareholder's discretion
D
must be repaid at maturity like a loan
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of preferred stock: Preferred stock is a type of equity security that typically provides shareholders with certain advantages over common stockholders, such as priority in dividend payments and claims on assets in the event of liquidation.
Analyze the first option: 'grants voting rights on all corporate matters.' Preferred stockholders generally do not have voting rights, unlike common stockholders. This option is incorrect.
Evaluate the second option: 'typically provides a fixed dividend to shareholders before any dividends are paid to common stockholders.' Preferred stockholders are often entitled to fixed dividends, which are paid before any dividends are distributed to common stockholders. This is a key characteristic of preferred stock.
Review the third option: 'is always convertible into bonds at the shareholder's discretion.' Preferred stock is not always convertible into bonds, and conversion rights depend on the specific terms of the stock issuance. This option is incorrect.
Assess the fourth option: 'must be repaid at maturity like a loan.' Preferred stock is equity, not debt, and does not have a maturity date requiring repayment like a loan. This option is incorrect.