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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is correct regarding common stock?
A
Common stockholders have priority over creditors in the event of liquidation.
B
Common stockholders have voting rights in the corporation.
C
Common stock cannot be issued at a price above its par value.
D
Common stockholders are guaranteed fixed dividends each year.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of common stock: Common stock represents ownership in a corporation and typically comes with voting rights, allowing shareholders to participate in corporate decisions such as electing the board of directors.
Analyze the statement 'Common stockholders have priority over creditors in the event of liquidation': This is incorrect because creditors and preferred stockholders have priority over common stockholders during liquidation. Common stockholders are last in line to receive any remaining assets.
Evaluate the statement 'Common stockholders have voting rights in the corporation': This is correct. Common stockholders generally have voting rights, which is one of the key features distinguishing common stock from preferred stock.
Examine the statement 'Common stock cannot be issued at a price above its par value': This is incorrect. Common stock can be issued at a price above its par value, and the excess amount is recorded as additional paid-in capital in the equity section of the balance sheet.
Assess the statement 'Common stockholders are guaranteed fixed dividends each year': This is incorrect. Unlike preferred stockholders, common stockholders are not guaranteed fixed dividends. Dividends for common stockholders are typically variable and depend on the company's profitability and dividend policy.