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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the time value of money?
A
The value of money remains constant over time regardless of interest rates.
B
Future cash flows are always worth more than present cash flows.
C
A dollar today is worth more than a dollar in the future due to its earning potential.
D
Money loses value only when inflation is present.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of the time value of money: It refers to the idea that money available today is worth more than the same amount in the future due to its potential earning capacity. This principle is foundational in finance and is influenced by factors such as interest rates and investment opportunities.
Analyze the options provided in the problem: Evaluate each statement to determine whether it aligns with the definition of the time value of money.
Option 1: 'The value of money remains constant over time regardless of interest rates.' This is incorrect because the time value of money is directly influenced by interest rates and earning potential.
Option 2: 'Future cash flows are always worth more than present cash flows.' This is incorrect because future cash flows are typically discounted to reflect their lower value compared to present cash flows.
Option 3: 'A dollar today is worth more than a dollar in the future due to its earning potential.' This is correct as it aligns with the principle of the time value of money, emphasizing the importance of earning potential and interest rates.