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Multiple Choice
Krissa purchases a 10-year bond as an investment. Which of the following best describes how this investment should be classified on her company's balance sheet under U.S. GAAP?
A
As an intangible asset
B
As a liability
C
As a current asset
D
As a long-term investment in securities
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the nature of the investment: A bond purchased as an investment is a financial instrument that represents a long-term commitment, typically held for more than one year.
Review the classification criteria under U.S. GAAP: Investments in securities are classified based on their intended holding period and purpose. Long-term investments are those intended to be held for more than one year and are not expected to be liquidated in the short term.
Determine the appropriate balance sheet category: Since Krissa purchased a 10-year bond, the investment is intended to be held for a long duration, making it a long-term investment rather than a current asset.
Exclude other classifications: The bond is not an intangible asset because it is a tangible financial instrument. It is also not a liability because it represents an asset owned by the company, not an obligation owed.
Conclude the classification: Under U.S. GAAP, the bond should be classified as a long-term investment in securities on the company's balance sheet, reflecting its nature and intended holding period.