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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a characteristic of preferred stock?
A
It typically pays a fixed dividend before any dividends are paid to common shareholders.
B
It grants voting rights in corporate elections.
C
It must be repaid at maturity like a bond.
D
It guarantees a share in company profits above the fixed dividend.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of preferred stock: Preferred stock is a type of equity security that typically provides shareholders with a fixed dividend and priority over common shareholders in receiving dividends and assets during liquidation.
Analyze the first option: 'It typically pays a fixed dividend before any dividends are paid to common shareholders.' This is a key characteristic of preferred stock, as preferred shareholders are entitled to receive their fixed dividends before any dividends are distributed to common shareholders.
Evaluate the second option: 'It grants voting rights in corporate elections.' Preferred stock generally does not grant voting rights, unlike common stock, which typically allows shareholders to vote on corporate matters.
Assess the third option: 'It must be repaid at maturity like a bond.' Preferred stock does not have a maturity date and does not need to be repaid like a bond. It is considered equity, not debt.
Review the fourth option: 'It guarantees a share in company profits above the fixed dividend.' Preferred stockholders are entitled to fixed dividends, but they do not typically receive additional profits beyond the fixed dividend unless the stock is classified as participating preferred stock, which is less common.