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Multiple Choice
The purposes of the statement of cash flows are to:
A
Report the financial position of a company at a specific point in time.
B
Summarize changes in shareholders' equity during a period.
C
Show the profitability of a company over a period of time.
D
Provide information about a company's cash receipts and cash payments during a period.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of the statement of cash flows: It is designed to provide information about a company's cash inflows (receipts) and outflows (payments) during a specific period.
Recognize that the statement of cash flows is distinct from other financial statements, such as the balance sheet (which reports financial position at a specific point in time) and the income statement (which shows profitability over a period).
Identify the three main sections of the statement of cash flows: operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities. Each section categorizes cash flows based on their source or use.
Note that the statement of cash flows helps stakeholders understand how a company generates and uses cash, which is critical for assessing liquidity, solvency, and financial flexibility.
Conclude that the primary purpose of the statement of cash flows is to provide detailed information about cash transactions, rather than summarizing equity changes or profitability.