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Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly represents the formula for the total debt ratio?
A
Total Debt Ratio = \(\frac{Total Liabilities}{Total Assets}\)
B
Total Debt Ratio = \(\frac{Total Equity}{Total Assets}\)
C
Total Debt Ratio = \(\frac{Total Assets - Total Equity}{Total Assets}\)
D
Total Debt Ratio = \(\frac{Total Assets}{Total Liabilities}\)
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of the Total Debt Ratio. It is a financial metric used to measure the proportion of a company's assets that are financed through liabilities. This helps assess the company's financial leverage and risk.
Step 2: Recall the formula for the Total Debt Ratio. The correct formula is Total Debt Ratio = \( \frac{\text{Total Liabilities}}{\text{Total Assets}} \). This formula indicates the percentage of assets funded by liabilities.
Step 3: Analyze the options provided in the problem. Compare each formula to the correct formula for the Total Debt Ratio. For example, \( \frac{\text{Total Equity}}{\text{Total Assets}} \) represents the equity ratio, not the debt ratio.
Step 4: Evaluate the formula \( \frac{\text{Total Assets} - \text{Total Equity}}{\text{Total Assets}} \). This is mathematically equivalent to \( \frac{\text{Total Liabilities}}{\text{Total Assets}} \), as Total Assets - Total Equity equals Total Liabilities.
Step 5: Confirm that the correct representation of the Total Debt Ratio is \( \frac{\text{Total Liabilities}}{\text{Total Assets}} \), and recognize that \( \frac{\text{Total Assets}}{\text{Total Liabilities}} \) is incorrect as it represents the inverse relationship.