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Multiple Choice
According to GAAP, which of the following is true regarding the use of the LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) inventory costing method?
A
LIFO is not permitted under GAAP but is allowed under IFRS.
B
LIFO is not permitted under either GAAP or IFRS.
C
LIFO is permitted under GAAP but not under IFRS.
D
LIFO is permitted under both GAAP and IFRS.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of LIFO (Last-In, First-Out): LIFO is an inventory costing method where the most recently purchased or produced items are assumed to be sold first, leaving older inventory as unsold.
Review the accounting standards: GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) is the accounting framework used in the United States, while IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) is used internationally.
Analyze the compatibility of LIFO with GAAP: Under GAAP, LIFO is permitted as a valid inventory costing method, and many U.S. companies use it for tax benefits during periods of inflation.
Analyze the compatibility of LIFO with IFRS: IFRS does not permit the use of LIFO as an inventory costing method due to its potential to distort financial statements and reduce comparability across companies.
Conclude based on the analysis: The correct statement is that LIFO is permitted under GAAP but not under IFRS, as GAAP allows its use while IFRS prohibits it.