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Multiple Choice
Which accounting principle requires an organization to be treated as a separate economic unit, distinct from its owners or other businesses?
A
Going Concern Principle
B
Full Disclosure Principle
C
Economic Entity Assumption
D
Monetary Unit Assumption
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of the Economic Entity Assumption: This accounting principle requires that the business entity be treated as a separate and distinct economic unit from its owners or other businesses. It ensures that the financial records of the business are not mixed with the personal finances of the owners or other entities.
Compare the Economic Entity Assumption with other principles mentioned in the problem: The Going Concern Principle assumes the business will continue operating in the foreseeable future, the Full Disclosure Principle requires all relevant financial information to be disclosed, and the Monetary Unit Assumption states that transactions should be recorded in a stable currency.
Identify the key characteristic of the Economic Entity Assumption: It emphasizes the separation of the business's financial activities from those of its owners or other entities, which is crucial for accurate financial reporting.
Recognize why the Economic Entity Assumption is the correct answer: Among the options provided, only this principle directly addresses the need to treat the organization as a distinct economic unit.
Apply this principle in practice: When preparing financial statements, ensure that all transactions recorded pertain solely to the business entity and exclude any personal or unrelated business transactions.