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Multiple Choice
Which type of accounting most directly deals with transactions that require the borrower to put up collateral for the loan?
A
Tax accounting
B
Managerial accounting
C
Banking accounting
D
Financial accounting
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the context of the question. The problem is asking about the type of accounting that deals with transactions involving collateral for loans. Collateral is an asset pledged by a borrower to secure a loan.
Step 2: Review the definitions of the accounting types mentioned: Tax accounting focuses on compliance with tax laws and regulations; Managerial accounting deals with internal decision-making and operational planning; Banking accounting is specific to financial institutions and their operations; Financial accounting involves recording, summarizing, and reporting financial transactions.
Step 3: Recognize that transactions involving collateral for loans are typically recorded and reported in financial statements, which is the domain of Financial Accounting. This type of accounting ensures that such transactions are accurately reflected in the balance sheet and other financial reports.
Step 4: Note that Banking Accounting, while related to financial institutions, is not a standard accounting type but rather a specialized area within Financial Accounting. It focuses on the operations of banks, including loans and collateral.
Step 5: Conclude that Financial Accounting is the most relevant type of accounting for transactions requiring collateral, as it directly deals with the recording and reporting of such financial transactions.