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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organizations used bonds to issue new mortgages to families currently in default and to prevent foreclosure?
A
Federal Reserve Bank
B
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
C
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
D
Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the question: The problem is asking about an organization that uses bonds to issue new mortgages to families in default to prevent foreclosure. This involves financial instruments and government-backed entities.
Review the options provided: Federal Reserve Bank, Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae). Each organization has distinct roles in the financial system.
Clarify the role of Fannie Mae: Fannie Mae is a government-sponsored enterprise (GSE) that focuses on expanding access to affordable housing. It achieves this by purchasing mortgages from lenders, bundling them into mortgage-backed securities, and selling them to investors. This process helps provide liquidity to the mortgage market.
Eliminate incorrect options: The Federal Reserve Bank primarily manages monetary policy and regulates banks, not mortgages. The IRS handles tax collection and enforcement, unrelated to mortgage issuance. The SEC oversees securities markets and protects investors, but does not directly deal with mortgages.
Conclude that Fannie Mae is the correct answer: Based on its role in the housing market and its use of bonds to support mortgage issuance, Fannie Mae is the organization that fits the description in the problem.