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Multiple Choice
A loss is recognized in accounting when:
A
Assets exceed liabilities at the end of the period.
B
Revenues exceed expenses during a specific period.
C
Expenses exceed revenues during a specific period.
D
Liabilities are less than assets.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a loss in accounting: A loss occurs when expenses exceed revenues during a specific period. This means the business has spent more than it has earned in that timeframe.
Review the definitions of key terms: 'Expenses' refer to costs incurred by the business to generate revenue, while 'Revenues' refer to the income earned from business activities.
Analyze the options provided: Compare each statement to the definition of a loss. For example, 'Assets exceed liabilities' refers to financial position, not performance, and 'Revenues exceed expenses' indicates a profit, not a loss.
Focus on the correct condition: A loss is specifically recognized when 'Expenses exceed revenues during a specific period,' as this reflects negative financial performance.
Apply this understanding to similar scenarios: Whenever expenses surpass revenues in a given period, it results in a loss, which is recorded in the income statement to reflect the financial outcome of operations.