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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a primary reason a corporation might choose to issue preferred stock?
A
To guarantee tax-free dividends to shareholders
B
To raise capital without diluting voting control of existing shareholders
C
To avoid paying any dividends to investors
D
To increase the number of votes per share for new investors
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the nature of preferred stock: Preferred stock is a type of equity that typically provides shareholders with fixed dividends and priority over common stockholders in the event of liquidation. However, it usually does not carry voting rights, unlike common stock.
Analyze the options provided: The question asks for the primary reason a corporation might issue preferred stock. Carefully evaluate each option to determine its validity based on the characteristics of preferred stock.
Eliminate incorrect options: For example, 'To guarantee tax-free dividends to shareholders' is incorrect because dividends from preferred stock are generally taxable. Similarly, 'To avoid paying any dividends to investors' is incorrect because preferred stock often comes with an obligation to pay fixed dividends.
Focus on the correct reasoning: Preferred stock allows a corporation to raise capital without diluting the voting control of existing shareholders. Since preferred stockholders typically do not have voting rights, issuing preferred stock does not impact the voting power of common shareholders.
Conclude the reasoning: The correct answer is 'To raise capital without diluting voting control of existing shareholders,' as this aligns with the primary advantage of issuing preferred stock.