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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true of a corporation?
A
A corporation is a separate legal entity distinct from its owners.
B
A corporation cannot issue shares of stock to raise capital.
C
A corporation's owners are personally liable for its debts.
D
A corporation automatically dissolves upon the death of a shareholder.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a corporation: A corporation is a separate legal entity created under the law, distinct from its owners (shareholders). This means it can own assets, incur liabilities, and enter into contracts independently of its owners.
Evaluate the first statement: 'A corporation is a separate legal entity distinct from its owners.' This is true because the corporation exists as a separate entity under the law, which is one of its defining characteristics.
Evaluate the second statement: 'A corporation cannot issue shares of stock to raise capital.' This is false because one of the primary advantages of a corporation is its ability to issue shares of stock to raise funds from investors.
Evaluate the third statement: 'A corporation's owners are personally liable for its debts.' This is false because shareholders of a corporation have limited liability, meaning they are not personally responsible for the corporation's debts beyond their investment in the company.
Evaluate the fourth statement: 'A corporation automatically dissolves upon the death of a shareholder.' This is false because a corporation has perpetual existence, meaning it continues to exist regardless of changes in ownership or the death of a shareholder.