Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true of retirement plans in the context of accounting?
A
They do not require any financial reporting disclosures.
B
They are considered a type of liability on the employer's balance sheet.
C
They are always classified as current assets.
D
They are recorded as revenue when contributions are made.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the question: Retirement plans in accounting are obligations that employers have to their employees, typically involving future payments. These obligations are relevant to financial reporting and classification on the balance sheet.
Step 1: Analyze the first option: 'They do not require any financial reporting disclosures.' This is incorrect because retirement plans often require detailed disclosures in financial statements, including the nature of the plan, funding status, and actuarial assumptions.
Step 2: Analyze the second option: 'They are considered a type of liability on the employer's balance sheet.' This is correct because retirement plans represent obligations to pay benefits in the future, which are classified as liabilities (either current or non-current) depending on the timing of the payments.
Step 3: Analyze the third option: 'They are always classified as current assets.' This is incorrect because retirement plans are not assets for the employer; they are liabilities. Assets represent resources owned by the company, while liabilities represent obligations.
Step 4: Analyze the fourth option: 'They are recorded as revenue when contributions are made.' This is incorrect because contributions to retirement plans are not revenue; they are expenses for the employer, as they represent payments made to fund the obligation.