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Multiple Choice
Which of the following elements is a Group 5A (Group 15) element on the periodic table?
A
Rhenium
B
Arsenic
C
Actinium
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that Group 5A (also known as Group 15) elements on the periodic table are part of the nitrogen group, which includes elements with five valence electrons in their outermost p-orbital.
Recall the common elements in Group 15: Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Arsenic (As), Antimony (Sb), and Bismuth (Bi).
Identify the given elements: Rhenium (Re) is a transition metal in Group 7, Arsenic (As) is a metalloid in Group 15, and Actinium (Ac) is an actinide, not part of Group 15.
Match the element to its group based on its position in the periodic table; since Arsenic is in Group 15, it fits the criteria of a Group 5A element.
Conclude that Arsenic is the correct answer because it belongs to Group 15, while Rhenium and Actinium do not.