Table of contents

1. Intro to General Chemistry3h 48m
2. Atoms & Elements4h 16m
3. Chemical Reactions4h 10m
4. BONUS: Lab Techniques and Procedures1h 38m
5. BONUS: Mathematical Operations and Functions48m
6. Chemical Quantities & Aqueous Reactions3h 53m
7. Gases3h 49m
8. Thermochemistry2h 37m
9. Quantum Mechanics2h 58m
10. Periodic Properties of the Elements3h 9m
11. Bonding & Molecular Structure3h 29m
12. Molecular Shapes & Valence Bond Theory1h 57m
13. Liquids, Solids & Intermolecular Forces2h 23m
14. Solutions3h 1m
15. Chemical Kinetics2h 53m
16. Chemical Equilibrium2h 29m
17. Acid and Base Equilibrium5h 1m
18. Aqueous Equilibrium4h 47m
19. Chemical Thermodynamics1h 50m
20. Electrochemistry2h 42m
21. Nuclear Chemistry2h 36m
22. Organic Chemistry5h 7m
23. Chemistry of the Nonmetals2h 39m
24. Transition Metals and Coordination Compounds3h 16m

6. Chemical Quantities & Aqueous Reactions

Solubility Rules

General Chemistry

6. Chemical Quantities & Aqueous Reactions

Solubility Rules

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes the difference between solubility and concentration?

Solubility and concentration both refer to the same property: the amount of solute in a solution.

Solubility is the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature, while concentration is the actual amount of solute dissolved in a specific amount of solvent.

Solubility is the amount of solvent present, while concentration is the amount of solute that can dissolve at any temperature.

Solubility refers to the rate at which a solute dissolves, while concentration is the total mass of solvent present.

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Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Understand the definition of solubility. Solubility is the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature, resulting in a saturated solution.

Step 2: Understand the definition of concentration. Concentration refers to the actual amount of solute dissolved in a specific amount of solvent or solution, which can vary from zero up to the solubility limit.

Step 3: Recognize that solubility is a fixed property at a given temperature, representing a limit, while concentration is a variable property that depends on how much solute is actually dissolved.

Step 4: Differentiate between the two by noting that solubility tells you the maximum capacity of the solvent to dissolve solute, whereas concentration tells you how much solute is currently dissolved.

Step 5: Conclude that the best description is: 'Solubility is the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature, while concentration is the actual amount of solute dissolved in a specific amount of solvent.'